The Science of Right读书介绍
类别 | 页数 | 译者 | 网友评分 | 年代 | 出版社 |
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书籍 | 168页 | 2020 |
定价 | 出版日期 | 最近访问 | 访问指数 |
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$ 23.45 | 2020-02-20 … | 2020-05-26 … | 31 |
From the introduction: "The Science of Right has for its object the principles of all the laws which it is possible to promulgate by external legislation. Where there is such a legislation, it becomes, in actual application to it, a system of positive right and law; and he who is versed in the knowledge of this system is called a jurist or jurisconsult (jurisconsultus). A practical jurisconsult (jurisperitus), or a professional lawyer, is one who is skilled in the knowledge of positive external laws, and who can apply them to cases that may occur in experience. Such practical knowledge of positive right, and law, may be regarded as belonging to jurisprudence (jurisprudentia) in the original sense of the term. But the theoretical knowledge of right and law in principle, as distinguished from positive laws and empirical cases, belongs to the pure science of right (jurisscientia). The science of right thus designates the philosophical and systematic knowledge of the principles of natural right. And it is from this science that the immutable principles of all positive legislation must be derived by practical jurists and lawgivers."
作者简介伊曼努尔·康德 Immanuel Kant
1724-1804
1724年4月22曰生于东普鲁士的首府哥尼斯堡(今天的俄罗斯加里宁格勒)。康德出身一个家境贫寒,子女众多的马鞍匠家庭。他的祖辈是十七世纪从苏格兰迁来欧洲大陆生活的。1740年康德进入哥尼斯堡大学学习,1745年毕业。离开大学后康德去乡下一个贵族家庭任职家庭教师。1755年康德重返哥尼斯堡大学,任讲师。1770年康德被评为教授,1786年升任校长。在校期间他先后当选为柏林科学院、彼得堡科学院和科恩科学院的院士。1797年康德辞去大学的教学工作。1804年2月12曰康德逝世。
以1770年为标志,康德的一生可分为前期和后期两个阶段。在前期他主要研究自然科学,重点是数学、天文学和化学,主要成就有正负数理论和星云学说,在其他学科方面也深有造诣;后期他则主要研...
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