Heidegger's Crisis读书介绍
类别 | 页数 | 译者 | 网友评分 | 年代 | 出版社 |
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书籍 | 296页 | 2020 | Harvard University Press |
定价 | 出版日期 | 最近访问 | 访问指数 |
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USD 53.50 | 2020-02-20 … | 2021-03-29 … | 83 |
Philosophy and politics make uneasy bedfellows. Nowhere has this been more true than in Nazi Germany, where the pursuit of truth and the will to power became fatally entangled. Though Martin Heidegger's Nazi past is well known and much debated, less is understood about the role of philosophy - and other philosophers - in the rise and development of National Socialism. This is the subject of Hans Sluga's book, which offers considerable historical insight into the uncertain relationship between philosophy and politics. Starting with Fichte and Nietzsche, whom the Nazis claimed as their intellectual forebears, "Heidegger's Crisis" shows not only how the Nazis exploited philosophical ideas and used philosophers to gain public acceptance, but also how German philosophers, using National Socialism to promote themselves and their own philosophical agenda, played into the hands of the Nazis. Sluga describes the growth, from World War I onward, of a powerful rightwing movement in German philosophy, in which nationalistic, antisemitic, and antidemocratic ideas flourished. By 1933, representatives of different philosophical traditions were vying to establish their thought as the official philosophy of National Socialism. In this contest, we can see the roots of an intense political struggle between philosophical traditionalists and radicals that would erupt after the Nazi takeover - and that, because of the Nazis' lack of a coherent ideology, would never be resolved. In Sluga's analysis of this controversy, the concepts of crisis, nation, leadership, and order emerge as terms at once philosophical and political, bridging the distance between these supposedly separate worlds. This book puts the controversy over Martin Heidegger into its historical context, but goes far bevond that to show that no discussion of philosophy and politics is without such a context - that interactions between philosophers and politicians are inevitably shaped by an ongoing, historical relationship.
作者简介汉斯·斯鲁格(Hans Sluga,1939— ),美国加州大学伯克利分校威廉和特鲁迪·奥斯法尔哲学教授,长期从事英美哲学与大陆哲学的交叉研究。著有《哥特洛布·弗雷格》(1980)、《海德格尔的危机:纳粹的哲学和政治》(1993)、《维特根斯坦》(2011),编有《剑桥维特根斯坦指南》(1996,与大卫·斯特恩合编)。
他谈自己的治学经验:“我的总体哲学视界是全然历史主义的。我相信只有作为特定演化和历史的存在物,我们才能理解自己。”
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